Wednesday, February 20, 2013

Birth of a superstition



Indians and Chinese are equally superstitious. But some of the traditional Chinese beliefs or superstitions when it comes to pregnancy are really bizarre. I have been at the receiving end of many such pearls of wisdom freely given by my Ayi (maid), my landlord, random people on the street or simply when out shopping. All the more if they see you do something that they consider taboo during pregnancy.

On sweltering hot summer days shopkeepers have taken away my nice, cold strawberry milkshake saying it will mess with my yin and yang! My air conditioning was constantly turned off by the Ayi chastising me for even putting it on! Random people are wanting to touch your tummy and want to know if it’s a girl or a boy, exclaiming how lucky I am to have a dragon baby!

Let’s start with the Dragon baby theory. Traditionally, the Chinese Dragon is an auspicious symbol of power, wealth and success. Babies born in the Year of the Dragon are said to have qualities similar to that of a dragon and are endowed to become accomplished and successful. There, the stage has now been set for the tiger mom. As if expectations weren’t already high enough.

Chinese communities across the world experienced a baby boom in the year 2012. In Beijing, data from the Municipal Health Bureau showed that the number of newborns in 2012 in the city topped 220,000, marking the highest birth rate since 2007. Mind you, that is just in Beijing! Typically we can expect a 5% increase in the number of babies being born.

In Hong Kong, the Immigration Department also forecast that more than 100,000 babies would be born in 2012, amounting to 6.6 percent increase compared to last year and beating a 47-year record. In Taiwan, a total of 234,599 babies were born last year, marking a historic ten-year high.

So I was among the many expectant mothers in Beijing, even I was getting a little fed up of seeing pregnant women! 

Some of the other superstitions are that the husband should carry his bride over a pan of burning coals when entering his home for the first time to ensure she will pass through labor successfully. A pregnant woman is advised to read good poetry or inspiring stories, not to gossip, not laugh loudly, not look at clashing colors, or lose her temper. Many Chinese women read nice stories before drifting off to sleep. All the Grey’s Anatomy and Homeland episodes were obviously not to be watched by me. Plus, try telling my hormones about bad temper.    

Other ancient beliefs are regarding the food Chinese women eat during pregnancy. It's believed that if a pregnant woman eats food that's not properly mashed or cut, her child will have a ‘careless disposition’. And she is advised to eat light colored food for a fair-skinned baby. Here is a secret we Indians will be happy to know.

Also, pregnant women are told never to attend funerals. Some Chinese women may sleep with knives under their bed to scare away evil spirits. For the same reason, a piece of paper cut to resemble a pair of scissors is sometimes hung from bed curtains.

The Chinese also believe it is unlucky to throw a baby shower for an unborn baby. The expectant mother's own mother buys the child's entire layette. The maternal grandmother sends a package of clothing a month before the baby is due. The ritual is called called tsue shen, or hastening the delivery. There is a white cloth inside the package with which to wrap the newborn. And it is usually the husband’s mother who helps with the delivery and during the first month, known as the ‘sitting month’. It could very well be called the stinking month because during the first month Chinese mothers are not allowed to take a shower. Reason being: they are very susceptible to cold and fever.

Placenta pills
The most bizarre among their customs is consuming the placenta. Yeah, you heard me right. After delivery, all hospitals in China will ask the new mother if she wants her placenta. They are then given soups made from their own placenta. It is believed to aid recovery and apparently also has a lot of health benefits. Nothing will get me to eat my own placenta! On further research, I discovered that this is a growing fad in the West as well. They make tablets from their placenta and consume it. Still does not sound appealing to me!